Civil action
(for family violence)
Legal action to protect rights,
a non-criminal measure (e.g. application
for an intervention order).
(家庭暴力)
民事訴訟
對權利進行保護的法律行動,非刑事
措施(例如申請干預令)。
Family violence Behaviour by a family member that creates
harm, fear and control over an intimate
partner or ex-partner, children, or other
family members. It includes physical
assault, sexual assault, and emotional,
psychological or financial abuse.
家庭暴力 某一家庭成員通過其行為對親密伴
侶、前伴侶、孩子或其他家庭成員
造成傷害、恐懼並進行控制。這包
括身體攻擊、性侵以及情感、心理
或經濟虐待。
Respondent or other
party
A person who is legally on notice, or
ordered, to stop family violence.
被告或另一方 依法被通知或命令停止家庭暴力的
人。
Protected person /
victim/
affected family
member (AFM)
A person, who is protected from family
violence by a family violence safety notice
or intervention order. Children can be
protected people. Children who are under
18 years can be included on a protected
parent’s order.
被保護人/受害人/
受影響的家庭成員
(AFM)
通過干預令或安全通知而得到家庭
暴力保護的人。兒童可以是被保護
人。未滿 18 歲的兒童可以被列入受
保護的父母一方的命令当中。
Family Violence Safety
Notice (FVSN)
A legal notice issued by police to prohibit
family violence until the court hearing.
家庭暴力安全通知
(FVSN)
由警方發出的法律通知,意在法庭
聽證前阻止家庭暴力。
Family Violence
Intervention
Order (FVIO)
An order or written direction made by a
court to prohibit family violence.
家庭暴力干預令
(FVIO)
由法院發出的用於防止家庭暴力的
命令或書面指示。
Exclusion condition A condition on the family violence safety
notice or intervention orderthat bans the
respondent from coming near the
protected person, or the places the
intervention order lists (e.g. protected
person’s home, work, school or child care).
排除條件 安全通知或干預令中的條件,這些
條件禁止被告接近被保護人或干預
令中所列地點(例如被 保護人的
家、工作場所、學校或托兒所)。
Served When the family violence safety notice or
intervention order is legally delivered to
the respondent, it is ‘served’ and must be
obeyed.
送達 當干預令或安全通知被依法交付給
被告時,其即被“送達”而且被告
必須遵守。
Contravention or
breach
If a respondent has disobeyed a condition
on a family violence safety notice or
intervention order this is a ‘contravention’
or ‘breach’. A contravention should be
reported to police as soon as possible and
can result in criminal charges.
違背或違反 如果被告不服從家庭暴力安全通知
或干預令中的條件,即構成“違背”
或“違反”。應盡快向警方報告違規
行為,這可能會引起刑事指控。
Arrest The detention of a person who police
reasonably believe has broken a law.
逮捕 羈押一名警方合理認為違反法律的
人。
Criminal Charge When a police investigation has enough
evidence, or information, that a person has
broken the law, a charge is laid so the
person has to come to court.
刑事指控 如果警方調查有足夠的證據或資料
證明某人違法,則會對其進行指
控,其必須出庭。
Police Roles / 警員的角色
Police Roles What they do 警員的角色 警員會做什麼
Informant A police officer who lays a charge. 檢舉者 提起指控的警員。
Investigator A police officer who is investigating the
report of family violence. 探員 調查家庭暴力舉報的警員。
Family Violence Liaison
Officer (FVLO)
A police officer who oversees family
violence matters in a police area, based
at 24 hour station.
家庭暴力聯絡官
(FVLO)
在 24 小時開放的警局內工作,
監督某一警區內家庭暴力的警
員。
Officer in charge (OIC) Officer in charge, or supervisor,
of police station. 負責人(OIC) 警局的負責人或主管。
Family Violence,
Court Liaison Officer
(FVCLO)
A police officer at a major Magistrates’
court who liaises with all parties of
family violence intervention order
applications made by police.
家庭暴力
法庭聯絡官 (FVCLO)
主要治安法庭內就警員申請的家
庭暴力干預令與各方聯絡的警
員。